Using Operation Builder

Digest API has Operation Builder to help write operation messages. Operation Builder makes it possible to generate operation messages through api without using SDK.

Get Operation Fact Template

By requesting an Operation Fact Template, you can receive a template for each operation type. You can create a fact message by changing the field value of the template.

METHOD

GET

PATH

/builder/operation/fact/template/{fact_type}

RESPONSE EXAMPLE
{
    "_hint": "mitum-currency-hal-v0.0.1",
    "hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-fact-v0.0.1",
    "_embedded": {
        "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-fact-v0.0.1",
        "hash": "3Zdg5ZVdNFRbwX5WU7Nada3Wnx5VEgkHrDLVLkE8FMs1",
        "token": "cmFpc2VkIGJ5",
        "sender": "mothermca",
        "items": [
            {
                "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-single-amount-v0.0.1",
                "keys": {
                    "_hint": "mitum-currency-keys-v0.0.1",
                    "hash": "2TQ8Xn5tdowqkJt8kHWcNj2QKhuNRnnCwiXxFbRbwBWY",
                    "keys": [
                        {
                            _hint": "mitum-currency-key-v0.0.1",
                            "weight": 100,
                            "key": "oRHdEPPrgbfNxUp6TWsC35DmWu1zbLCW9rp41Z8npF8Hmpu"
                        }
                    ],
                    "threshold": 100
                },
                "amounts": [
                    {
                        "_hint": "mitum-currency-amount-v0.0.1",
                        "amount": "-333",
                        "currency": "xXx"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "_links": {
        "self": {
            "href": "/builder/operation/fact/template/create-accounts"
        }
    },
    "_extra": {
        "default": {
            "items.keys.keys.key": "oRHdEPPrgbfNxUp6TWsC35DmWu1zbLCW9rp41Z8npF8Hmpu"
            "items.big": "-333",
            "currency": "xXx",
            "token": "cmFpc2VkIGJ5",
            "sender": "mothermca",
        }
    }
}
  • The _embedded object among the contents of the template responded represents the fact. Edit the contents of the fact json object and use it in Build Operation Message.

create-accounts FACT EXAMPLE
{
    "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-fact-v0.0.1",
    "hash": "3Zdg5ZVdNFRbwX5WU7Nada3Wnx5VEgkHrDLVLkE8FMs1",
    "token": "cmFpc2VkIGJ5",
    "sender": "mothermca",
    "items": [
        {
            "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-single-amount-v0.0.1",
            "keys": {
                "_hint": "mitum-currency-keys-v0.0.1",
                "hash": "2TQ8Xn5tdowqkJt8kHWcNj2QKhuNRnnCwiXxFbRbwBWY",
                "keys": [
                    {
                        _hint": "mitum-currency-key-v0.0.1",
                        "weight": 100,
                        "key": "oRHdEPPrgbfNxUp6TWsC35DmWu1zbLCW9rp41Z8npF8Hmpu"
                    }
                ],
                "threshold": 100
            },
            "amounts": [
                {
                    "_hint": "mitum-currency-amount-v0.0.1",
                    "amount": "-333",
                    "currency": "xXx"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
  • There is no need to edit the hash value as the builder automatically completes it.

  • token is a base64 encoded value.

  • Use the _hint item as it is.

Check key for the details of key registration of accounts related to keys.

Build Operation Message

The created fact message is sent to the request body in json format and the completed fact message is received.
In the case of the example, you will receive a fact message with the keys hash, token, and fact hash changed.

METHOD

POST

PATH

/builder/operation/fact

RESPONSE EXAMPLE
{
    "_hint": "mitum-currency-hal-v0.0.1",
    "hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-v0.0.1",
    "_embedded": {
        "hash": "92FXbSdm46iuA7kQuC6ENfi5pd64G1Uiu49A3VmaA8Tu",
        "fact": {
            "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-fact-v0.0.1",
            "hash": "9ttqrz1bkFNCySVnrhYrxewcVB6mkZWWvBpSPS2fShip",
            "token": "MjAyMS0wNi0xNSAwODo0OTozOS45NDggKzAwMDAgVVRD",
            "sender": "CoXPgSxcad3fRAbp2JBEeGcYGEQ7dQhdZGWXLbTHpwuGmca",
            "items": [
                {
                    "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-single-amount-v0.0.1",
                    "keys": {
                        "_hint": "mitum-currency-keys-v0.0.1",
                        "hash": "GkswusUGC22R5wmrXWB5yqFm8UN22yHLihZMkMb3z623",
                        "keys": [
                            {
                                "_hint": "mitum-currency-key-v0.0.1",
                                "weight": 100,
                                "key": "2Aopgs1nSzNCWLvQx5fkBJCi2uxjYBfN8TqneqFd9DzGcmpu"
                            }
                        ],
                        "threshold": 100
                    },
                    "amounts": [
                        {
                            "_hint": "mitum-currency-amount-v0.0.1",
                            "amount": "333",
                            "currency": "MCC"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        "fact_signs": [
            {
                "_hint": "base-fact-sign-v0.0.1",
                "signer": "oRHdEPPrgbfNxUp6TWsC35DmWu1zbLCW9rp41Z8npF8Hmpu",
                "signature": "22UZo26eN",
                "signed_at": "2020-10-08T07:53:26Z"
            }
        ],
        "memo": "",
        "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-v0.0.1"
    },
    "_links": {
        "self": {
            "href": "/builder/operation/fact"
        }
    },
    "_extra": {
        "default": {
            "fact_signs.signer": "oRHdEPPrgbfNxUp6TWsC35DmWu1zbLCW9rp41Z8npF8Hmpu",
            "fact_signs.signature": "22UZo26eN"
        },
        "signature_base": "hCi8MFOChFusqKx6v0zrsJ8u3tppYUOewadYjwTvDUFtaXR1bQ=="
    }
}
Check the fact.hash value of the response data. fact.hash value is used as data to complete the value of the fact_sign object.
In a fact_sign in fact_signs,
  • The signer is the publickey of the keypair used to create the signature.

  • The signature is generated by the signer.

  • signed_at is the datetime at which the signature was generated.

Sign Operation Message

A signature is created using the hash of the received fact then the fact_sign for it is added.
When the generated fact message is sent to the request body in json format, the completed operation message with the operation hash added is received.

METHOD

POST

PATH

/builder/operation/sign

REQUEST BODY EXAMPLE
{
    "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-v0.0.1",
    "fact": {
        "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-fact-v0.0.1",
        "hash": "CDUkHDJB4aC8552QvVCAPk8ZtohSuow67cPZZxqZG7RE",
        "token": "MjAyMS0wMy0yNCAwMjozNzozNC4xNzQgKzAwMDAgVVRD",
        "sender": "CoXPgSxcad3fRAbp2JBEeGcYGEQ7dQhdZGWXLbTHpwuGmca",
        "items": [
            {
                "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-single-amount-v0.0.1",
                "keys": {
                    "_hint": "mitum-currency-keys-v0.0.1",
                    "hash": "GkswusUGC22R5wmrXWB5yqFm8UN22yHLihZMkMb3z623",
                    "keys": [
                        {
                            "_hint": "mitum-currency-key-v0.0.1",
                            "weight": 100,
                            "key": "2Aopgs1nSzNCWLvQx5fkBJCi2uxjYBfN8TqneqFd9DzGcmpu"
                        }
                    ],
                    "threshold": 100
                },
                "amounts": [
                    {
                        "_hint": "mitum-currency-amount-v0.0.1",
                        "amount": "333",
                        "currency": "MCC"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "fact_signs": [
        {
            "_hint": "base-fact-sign-v0.0.1",
            "signer": "rcrd3KA2wWNhKdAP8rHRzfRmgp91oR9mqopckyXRmCvGmpu",
            "signature": "AN1rKvtVhunuSdS8g3KWQ1PFBEP9bzz4sU4Vb3B4JrYyVUF79XwNUrG6AzoVfq6mHsK8W4S5hu7LKjDARfAQeDWwit1GnKXcN",
            "signed_at": "2021-06-16T01:56:14.124268Z"
        }
    ],
    "memo": "",
}
RESPONSE EXAMPLE
{
    "_hint": "mitum-currency-hal-v0.0.1",
    "hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-v0.0.1",
    "_embedded": {
        "fact": {
            "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-fact-v0.0.1",
            "hash": "CDUkHDJB4aC8552QvVCAPk8ZtohSuow67cPZZxqZG7RE",
            "token": "MjAyMS0wMy0yNCAwMjozNzozNC4xNzQgKzAwMDAgVVRD",
            "sender": "CoXPgSxcad3fRAbp2JBEeGcYGEQ7dQhdZGWXLbTHpwuGmca",
            "items": [
                {
                    "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-single-amount-v0.0.1",
                    "keys": {
                        "_hint": "mitum-currency-keys-v0.0.1",
                        "hash": "GkswusUGC22R5wmrXWB5yqFm8UN22yHLihZMkMb3z623",
                        "keys": [
                            {
                                "_hint": "mitum-currency-key-v0.0.1",
                                "weight": 100,
                                "key": "2Aopgs1nSzNCWLvQx5fkBJCi2uxjYBfN8TqneqFd9DzGcmpu"
                            }
                        ],
                        "threshold": 100
                    },
                    "amounts": [
                        {
                            "_hint": "mitum-currency-amount-v0.0.1",
                            "amount": "333",
                            "currency": "MCC"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        "fact_signs": [
            {
                "_hint": "base-fact-sign-v0.0.1",
                "signer": "rcrd3KA2wWNhKdAP8rHRzfRmgp91oR9mqopckyXRmCvGmpu",
                "signature": "AN1rKvtVhunuSdS8g3KWQ1PFBEP9bzz4sU4Vb3B4JrYyVUF79XwNUrG6AzoVfq6mHsK8W4S5hu7LKjDARfAQeDWwit1GnKXcN",
                "signed_at": "2021-06-16T01:56:14.124268Z"
            }
        ],
        "memo": "",
        "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-v0.0.1",
        "hash": "9pNsg6gkQJoVsB7iqY3udeLVti2Yxgbe4mFkGqzds2AT"
    },
    "_links": {
        "self": {
            "href": "/builder/operation/sign"
        }
    }
}

Broadcast Message to Network

By requesting an Operation or Seal message as the request body, you can broadcast it to the network.
In this case, the signer of the seal becomes the digest node.
  • If the request body is an operation, a new seal is created and the digest node signs.

  • If the request body is a seal, the seal is signed by the digest node.

METHOD

POST

PATH

/builder/send

REQUEST BODY EXAMPLE
{
    "fact": {
        "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-fact-v0.0.1",
        "hash": "CDUkHDJB4aC8552QvVCAPk8ZtohSuow67cPZZxqZG7RE",
        "token": "MjAyMS0wMy0yNCAwMjozNzozNC4xNzQgKzAwMDAgVVRD",
        "sender": "CoXPgSxcad3fRAbp2JBEeGcYGEQ7dQhdZGWXLbTHpwuGmca",
        "items": [
            {
                "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-single-amount-v0.0.1",
                "keys": {
                    "_hint": "mitum-currency-keys-v0.0.1",
                    "hash": "GkswusUGC22R5wmrXWB5yqFm8UN22yHLihZMkMb3z623",
                    "keys": [
                        {
                            "_hint": "mitum-currency-key-v0.0.1",
                            "weight": 100,
                            "key": "2Aopgs1nSzNCWLvQx5fkBJCi2uxjYBfN8TqneqFd9DzGcmpu"
                        }
                    ],
                    "threshold": 100
                },
                "amounts": [
                    {
                        "_hint": "mitum-currency-amount-v0.0.1",
                        "amount": "333",
                        "currency": "MCC"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "fact_signs": [
        {
            "_hint": "base-fact-sign-v0.0.1",
            "signer": "rcrd3KA2wWNhKdAP8rHRzfRmgp91oR9mqopckyXRmCvGmpu",
            "signature": "AN1rKvtVhunuSdS8g3KWQ1PFBEP9bzz4sU4Vb3B4JrYyVUF79XwNUrG6AzoVfq6mHsK8W4S5hu7LKjDARfAQeDWwit1GnKXcN",
            "signed_at": "2021-06-16T01:56:14.124268Z"
        }
    ],
    "memo": "",
    "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-v0.0.1",
    "hash": "9pNsg6gkQJoVsB7iqY3udeLVti2Yxgbe4mFkGqzds2AT"
}
RESPONSE EXAMPLE
{
    "_hint": "mitum-currency-hal-v0.0.1",
    "hint": "seal-v0.0.1",
    "_embedded": {
        "_hint": "seal-v0.0.1",
        "hash": "4UvusVw9RYdqxHQz2EzDb6gW6CgoZGPayD1yZBcdSSHW",
        "body_hash": "9AFx2gAqeMveV6ojwUi6HKx19GfbZZggPTGhTS3dDih5",
        "signer": "uGnKHNfh8EtNVXsL4Qu1a655oQuzibK8Tc41TZUHzHqkmpu",
        "signature": "381yXZAzT6LcYUXfTG9Fifc6neDfXDqpjzuGzfqr1LXPMvvtseJKzGSRwdL6jvkHBaVRdGPD4YfrHnp2rbpZEEWRNAePiJBt",
        "signed_at": "2021-06-16T03:06:33.649190888Z",
        "operations": [
            {
                "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-v0.0.1",
                "hash": "9pNsg6gkQJoVsB7iqY3udeLVti2Yxgbe4mFkGqzds2AT",
                "fact": {
                    "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-fact-v0.0.1",
                    "hash": "CDUkHDJB4aC8552QvVCAPk8ZtohSuow67cPZZxqZG7RE",
                    "token": "MjAyMS0wMy0yNCAwMjozNzozNC4xNzQgKzAwMDAgVVRD",
                    "sender": "CoXPgSxcad3fRAbp2JBEeGcYGEQ7dQhdZGWXLbTHpwuGmca",
                    "items": [
                        {
                            "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-single-amount-v0.0.1",
                            "keys": {
                                "_hint": "mitum-currency-keys-v0.0.1",
                                "hash": "GkswusUGC22R5wmrXWB5yqFm8UN22yHLihZMkMb3z623",
                                "keys": [
                                    {
                                        "_hint": "mitum-currency-key-v0.0.1",
                                        "weight": 100,
                                        "key": "2Aopgs1nSzNCWLvQx5fkBJCi2uxjYBfN8TqneqFd9DzGcmpu"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "threshold": 100
                            },
                            "amounts": [
                                {
                                    "_hint": "mitum-currency-amount-v0.0.1",
                                    "amount": "333",
                                    "currency": "MCC"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "fact_signs": [
                    {
                        "_hint": "base-fact-sign-v0.0.1",
                        "signer": "rcrd3KA2wWNhKdAP8rHRzfRmgp91oR9mqopckyXRmCvGmpu",
                        "signature": "AN1rKvtVhunuSdS8g3KWQ1PFBEP9bzz4sU4Vb3B4JrYyVUF79XwNUrG6AzoVfq6mHsK8W4S5hu7LKjDARfAQeDWwit1GnKXcN",
                        "signed_at": "2021-06-16T01:56:14.124268Z"
                    }
                ],
                "memo": ""
            }
        ]
    },
    "_links": {
        "self": {
            "href": ""
        },
        "operation:0": {
            "href": "/block/operation/CDUkHDJB4aC8552QvVCAPk8ZtohSuow67cPZZxqZG7RE"
        }
    }
}

Confirming the Success of the Operation

By querying the operation with the fact hash value in the api, you can check whether the operation is successfully processed or not.

METHOD

GET

PATH

/block/operation/{operation_fact_hash}

  • If _embedded.in_state is true in the response message, it means the operation has successfully been saved in the block.

  • If _embedded.in_state is false, it means the operation hasn’t been saved in the block.

  • If the operation fails, the reason may be as follows.

    1. insufficient balance of sender when sending money

    2. incorrect signature

    3. create-account amount less than new-account-min-balance

    4. etc…

You can check the reason for failure in _embedded.reason.msg in the response message.
RESPONSE EXAMPLE
{
    "_hint": "mitum-currency-hal-v0.0.1",
    "hint": "mitum-currency-operation-value-v0.0.1",
    "_embedded": {
        "_hint": "mitum-currency-operation-value-v0.0.1",
        "hash": "CDUkHDJB4aC8552QvVCAPk8ZtohSuow67cPZZxqZG7RE",
        "operation": {
            "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-v0.0.1",
            "hash": "9pNsg6gkQJoVsB7iqY3udeLVti2Yxgbe4mFkGqzds2AT",
            "fact": {
                "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-operation-fact-v0.0.1",
                "hash": "CDUkHDJB4aC8552QvVCAPk8ZtohSuow67cPZZxqZG7RE",
                "token": "MjAyMS0wMy0yNCAwMjozNzozNC4xNzQgKzAwMDAgVVRD",
                "sender": "CoXPgSxcad3fRAbp2JBEeGcYGEQ7dQhdZGWXLbTHpwuGmca",
                "items": [
                    {
                        "_hint": "mitum-currency-create-accounts-single-amount-v0.0.1",
                        "keys": {
                            "_hint": "mitum-currency-keys-v0.0.1",
                            "hash": "GkswusUGC22R5wmrXWB5yqFm8UN22yHLihZMkMb3z623",
                            "keys": [
                                {
                                    "_hint": "mitum-currency-key-v0.0.1",
                                    "weight": 100,
                                    "key": "2Aopgs1nSzNCWLvQx5fkBJCi2uxjYBfN8TqneqFd9DzGcmpu"
                                }
                            ],
                            "threshold": 100
                        },
                        "amounts": [
                            {
                                "_hint": "mitum-currency-amount-v0.0.1",
                                "amount": "333",
                                "currency": "MCC"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "fact_signs": [
                {
                    "_hint": "base-fact-sign-v0.0.1",
                    "signer": "rcrd3KA2wWNhKdAP8rHRzfRmgp91oR9mqopckyXRmCvGmpu",
                    "signature": "AN1rKvtVhunuSdS8g3KWQ1PFBEP9bzz4sU4Vb3B4JrYyVUF79XwNUrG6AzoVfq6mHsK8W4S5hu7LKjDARfAQeDWwit1GnKXcN",
                    "signed_at": "2021-06-16T01:56:14.124Z"
                }
            ],
            "memo": ""
        },
        "height": 108674,
        "confirmed_at": "2021-06-16T02:26:55.75Z",
        "reason": {
            "_hint": "base-operation-reason-v0.0.1",
            "msg": "state, \"9g4BAB8nZdzWmrsAomwdvNJU2hA2psvkfTQ5XdLn4F4r-mca:account\" does not exist",
            "data": null
        },
        "in_state": false,
        "index": 0
    },
    "_links": {
        "manifest": {
            "href": "/block/108674/manifest"
        },
        "operation:{hash}": {
            "templated": true,
            "href": "/block/operation/{hash:(?i)[0-9a-z][0-9a-z]+}"
        },
        "block:{height}": {
            "templated": true,
            "href": "/block/{height:[0-9]+}"
        },
        "self": {
            "href": "/block/operation/CDUkHDJB4aC8552QvVCAPk8ZtohSuow67cPZZxqZG7RE"
        },
        "block": {
            "href": "/block/108674"
        }
    }
}